Nigeria reaffirms commitment to strategic trade partnership with China

FG outlines 2026 agenda for Comprehensive Strategic Partnership
The Federal Government has reaffirmed its unwavering commitment to strengthening its bilateral trade and economic ties with the People’s Republic of China.
In a statement released on Monday, January 5, 2026, officials highlighted the significant milestones achieved in the relationship throughout 2025. This reaffirmation follows the elevation of Nigeria-China relations to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, a status agreed upon by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and President Xi Jinping during a state visit in late 2024.
Mr. Joseph Tegbe, the Director General and Global Liaison of the Nigeria-China Strategic Partnership (NCSP), stated that the relationship remains anchored on mutual respect and development cooperation. He noted that the partnership has matured into a results-driven collaboration that directly supports Nigeria’s national development priorities. Looking ahead to 2026, the government aims to consolidate these gains by focusing on practical outcomes in industrial capacity building and technology exchange.
The Federal Government also reiterated its strict adherence to the One-China principle as the cornerstone of its diplomatic relations with Beijing. This long-standing foreign policy position continues to guide the country’s engagement with China across political and economic levels. Officials believe that this consistency has provided a stable framework for the “tangible benefits” now being realized by citizens of both nations.
Bilateral trade volume surpasses $22 billion milestone
Economic data for 2025 reveals that the trade volume between Nigeria and China has surpassed the $22 billion mark, reflecting a significant year-on-year increase. The Chinese Ambassador to Nigeria, Yu Dunhai, disclosed that China’s direct investment in the country grew by 130% over the past year. Furthermore, Nigeria’s exports to China saw a remarkable surge of over 200%, driven largely by a growing demand for solid minerals and agricultural products.
A key factor in this growth has been the implementation of the zero-tariff policy announced by the Chinese government for African products. The Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr. Jumoke Oduwole, is working closely with Chinese authorities to ensure Nigerian exporters can fully utilize this advantage. This policy is expected to further enhance Nigeria’s competitive position within the global trading system throughout 2026.
The NCSP has successfully coordinated over $20 billion in investment commitments across several key sectors, including automotive manufacturing and renewable energy. Landmark agreements have been secured with major Chinese firms such as Huawei, Chilwee Group, and Choice International Group. These partnerships are intended to drive job creation and accelerate the industrialization goals of the “Renewed Hope” agenda.
Key infrastructure projects reach advanced stages
Beyond trade figures, the partnership has delivered significant progress in critical infrastructure development across the country. The Kano-Kaduna Railway Project has secured full financing disbursement, with more than half of the construction already completed. Additionally, the Greater Abuja Water Supply Project was successfully finalized in 2025, providing safe water access to nearly three million residents in the Federal Capital Territory.
In the energy sector, China has become a vital partner in Nigeria’s transition to cleaner power sources, with several solar and hydroelectric projects currently underway. General Joseph Tegbe emphasized that these projects are not just about physical structures but are also about “technology transfer and human capital development.” Thousands of Nigerian professionals have reportedly benefited from technical training and exchange programs in Chinese institutions over the past year.
As 2026 marks the 55th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries, both nations have designated it as the “Year of People-to-People and Cultural Exchanges.” This celebration is expected to deepen the social ties that underpin the economic partnership. The Federal Government remains optimistic that this “community with a shared future” will continue to provide a blueprint for successful South-South cooperation.



